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Typical Legislative Subjects Found in Codifications (Including Applicable Statutory Provisions)
New York Towns
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| Administrative Legislation | ||
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| General Provisions |
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| Code Adoption Local Law | Municipal Home Rule Law § 20, Subdivision 2 | |
| Penalties for Code Violations | Town Law §§ 135 and 268 | |
| Appearance Tickets | Municipal Home Rule Law § 10, Subdivision 4(a); Criminal Procedure Law Article 150; Agriculture and Markets Law § 114, Subdivision 4; Executive Law § 382, Subdivision 1 | |
| Access to Public Records (Required) | Public Officers Law Article 6, § 84 et seq. | |
| Code of Ethics (Required) | General Municipal Law § 806 | |
| Conservation Board | General Municipal Law § 239-y | |
| Defense and Indemnification | Public Officers Law § 18 | |
| Drug Abuse Prevention Council | General Municipal Law § 239-u | |
| Fire Department | Town Law Article 11 | |
| Handicapped Violations Unit | Vehicles and Traffic Law § 1203-f | |
| Investment Policy (Required) | General Municipal Law § 39 | |
| Manager, Town | Town Law Article 3-B | |
| Planning Board | Town Law § 271 | |
| Police Department | Town Law Article 10, § 150 et seq. | |
| Procurement Policy (Required) | General Municipal Law § 104-b | |
| Records Management (Required) | Arts and Cultural Affairs Law § 57.13 et seq. | |
| Smoking Policy | Public Health Law § 1399-o | |
| Traffic Safety Board | Vehicle and Traffic Law Article 43 | |
| General and Regulatory Legislation | ||
| Alcoholic Beverages (public consumption) | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 11; Vehicles and Traffic Law § 1227 | |
| Amusements | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 12; § 136, Subdivision 3 | |
| Animals | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 9; Agriculture and Markets Law | |
| Regulation and control; running at large | --- | |
| Licensing of dogs and cats | Agriculture and Markets Law, § 110 | |
| Sanitation requirements | --- | |
| Bingo and Games of Chance (referendum required) | General Municipal Law § 187, 195 and 478; Executive Law § 439-a | |
| Boats and Boating | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 17 | |
| Brush, Grass and Weeds | Town Law § 64, Subdivision 5-a; § 130, Subdivision 5 | |
| Building Construction and Fire Prevention (Required) | Executive Law § 381, Subdivision 2 | |
| Enforcement of State Code; or | --- | |
| Option not to enforce State Code | --- | |
| Curfew | Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 11 & 15 | |
| Driveways | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 7-a | |
| Electrical Standards | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 3 | |
| Environmental Quality Review | Environmental Conservation Law Article 8; 6 NYCRR 617 | |
| Erosion and Sediment Control | Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 15-a and 23 | |
| Fees and Charges | --- | |
| Payment by credit card | General Municipal Law § 5 | |
| Service charge for returned checks | General Municipal Law § 85 | |
| Firearms | Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 26 and 27 | |
| Flood Damage Prevention (FEMA model local law) | Environmental Conservation Law Article 36 | |
| Historic Preservation | Town Law § 64, Subdivision 17-a; General Municipal Law §§ 96-a and 119-aa et seq. | |
| Housing | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 3-a | |
| Littering | Vehicle and Traffic Law §§ 1219 and 1220; Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 6 and 7 | |
| Loitering | Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 11 and 29 | |
| Junkyards or Junk Dealers | Town Law § 136 | |
| Mobile Homes (if not part of Zoning) | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 21 | |
| Noise | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 11 | |
| Numbering of Buildings | Town Law § 64, Subdivision 9 | |
| Parks and Recreation Areas | General Municipal Law § 243 | |
| Prior Notice of Defects | Town Law § 65-a | |
| Peddling and Soliciting | Town Law § 136; | |
| Property Maintenance | Town Law § 64, Subdivision 5-a; § 130, Subdivisions 15 and 16 | |
| Sewers and Sewage Disposal | Town Law § 201; General Municipal Law § 452 | |
| Sewer Connections | --- | |
| Sewer Use | --- | |
| Sewer Rents | --- | |
| Individual Sewage Disposal Systems | --- | |
| Signs (if not part of Zoning) | --- | |
| Site Plan Review | Town Law § 274-a | |
| Solid Waste | --- | |
| Collection and Disposal | Town Law § 136, Subdivision 8 | |
| Recycling (Required) | General Municipal Law § 120-aa | |
| Streets and Sidewalks | Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 4 and 7; § 64, Subdivision 10-b | |
| Snow and Ice Removal | --- | |
| Sidewalk Construction and Maintenance | --- | |
| Visibility at Intersections | --- | |
| Street Opening and Excavations | --- | |
| Snowmobiles | Parks Recreation and Historic Preservation Law § 25.09 | |
| Subdivision of Land | Town Law § 276 et seq.; Public Health Law § 1115 | |
| Taxation | --- | |
| Senior Citizens Exemption | Real Property Tax Law § 467 | |
| Veterans Exemption | Real Property Tax Law § 458 or 458-a | |
| Business Investment Exemption | Real Property Tax Law § 485-b | |
| Telecommunications (if not in zoning) | --- | |
| Trailers and Trailer Camps | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 21; § 136, Subdivision 11 | |
| Unsafe Buildings | Town Law § 130, Subdivision 16 | |
| Vehicles, Abandoned or Junked | Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1224; Town Law § 130, Subdivisions 6 and 15 | |
| Vehicles and Traffic | Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1660 | |
| Water | Town Law § 198, Subdivision 3(c) and (d) | |
| Zoning | Town Law Article 16 | |
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| Summary of Procedure
for Adoption & Filing of Local Laws for Towns in NYS| | Return to Main Menu | |
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