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Chapter
89
ANIMALS
ARTICLE
I
Control of Animals
[HISTORY:
Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Thompson 11-1-1994 as L.L. No.
6-1994. Amendments noted where applicable.]
§
89-1. Short title.
This
article shall be known and cited as the "Hazleton City Animal Control
Law of 1990."
§
89-2. Definitions.
For the purpose
of this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
ANIMAL
-- Dogs, cats, domestic fowl, poultry, domesticated hares, rabbits,
mink and members of the equine, bovine, ovine and porcine species. EN
DOMESTIC
ANIMAL -- Every animal domesticated by man so as to live and breed in
a tame condition.
DOMESTICATED -- To adapt an animal to a life of intimate association
with and to the advantage or pleasure of man.
OWNER
-- When applied to the proprietorship of an animal, shall include every
person having a right of property in such animal and every person who
keeps or harbors such animal or has it in his care and every person
who permits such animal to remain on or about any premises occupied
by him.
PERSONS -- Includes state and local officers or employees, individuals,
corporations, copartnerships and associations. Singular words shall
include the plural. Masculine words shall include the feminine and neuter.
POLICE OFFICER -- Any person employed, appointed or elected by the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, or by any municipality, county or township, and whose
duty is to preserve peace, to make arrests or to enforce state and
local health and animal laws.
WILD OR EXOTIC ANIMAL -- Any animal of a species prohibited by Title
50, Code of Federal Regulations, or otherwise controlled by the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania. It shall include any animal which is wild, fierce,
dangerous, noxious or naturally inclined to do harm. "Wild animals,"
however domesticated, shall also include but not be limited to:
- Dog
family (Canidea): all except domesticated dogs, including wolf,
fox, coyote, dingo, wolf hybrids, etc.
- Cat
family (Felidea): all except commonly accepted domestic cats,
including lions, pumas, panthers, mountain lions, leopards, jaguars,
ocelots, margays, tigers, wild cats, etc.
- Bears
(Ursidea): all bears, including grizzly bears, brown bears, black
bears, etc.
- Weasels
(Mustelidea): all, including weasels, martens, mink, wolverine,
ferrets, badgers, otters, ermine, mongoose, etc.
- Raccoons
(Procynniddae): all raccoons and civets.
- Porcupine
(Erethizontidae): all porcupines.
- Skunks.
- Snakes:
all venomous and constricting snakes.
- Venomous
lizards.
- Crocodillians:
all alligators, caimans, crocodiles, gavials, etc.
- Venomous
fish and piranha.
- Venomous
invertebrates.
§
89-3. Animals running at large.
It shall be unlawful
for any person who owns or keeps any animal to permit such animal to run
at large in any area within the boundaries of this municipality. Any animal
running at large in violation of this article shall be subject to seizure,
detention and disposal, as provided herein.
§
89-4. Animal noise.
It shall be unlawful
to own, harbor or keep in custody any animal which disturbs the peace
by barking, howling or making other loud noises to the annoyance and discomfort
of any person in the City of Hazleton. Continual barking, howling or the
making of other loud noises by such animal for more than any one-half-hour
time period from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., or continual barking, howling
or the making of other loud noises for more than 15 minutes after 8:00
p.m. or before 8:00 a.m. on weekdays or after 8:00 p.m. or before 9:00
a.m. on weekends and holidays, which periods occur on two or more consecutive
days or nights and/or which occurs three or more days or nights in any
seven-day period, shall be deemed to disturb the peace and to cause the
annoyance and discomfort of persons in the City of Hazleton.
- Any City
resident may request the Health Department or the City Police Department
to warn any person who shall own, harbor or keep in custody any animal
which disturbs the peace by barking, howling or making other loud
noise to the annoyance and discomfort of persons in the City of Hazleton.
- Any such
request, whether in writing or by phone, shall identify and specify
the residence of the owner, keeper or custodian of the animal and
shall identify and specify the residence of the person making the
request. Upon receipt of such request, the Health Officer or the City
Police Chief or their designated agent shall investigate and issue
a warning about compliance with this article to the person identified
as the owner, keeper or custodian of the animal
- Sworn
testimony of the complainants from two separate households, not related
by blood or marriage, may be considered adequate and sufficient to
evidence a violation of this article and the prosecution of the person
or persons identified as the owner, keeper or custodian of the animal
by the City of Hazleton.
- A violation
of this article shall be deemed to have occurred after delivery of
the first warning and upon a second or subsequent violation of §
89-4.
§
89-5. Wild or exotic animals prohibited.
No
person shall keep a wild or exotic animal in any place other than a zoological
park, veterinary hospital or clinic, humane society, circus, sideshow,
amusement show or facility used for educational or scientific purposes,
which provides proper cages, fences and other protective devices adequate
to prevent such animal from escaping or injuring the public.
§
89-6. Sale, exchange, adoption or transfer of wild or exotic animals prohibited.
No
person shall sell, offer for sale or adoption, exchange or transfer, with
or without charge, any wild or exotic animal. This section is not intended
to apply to persons owning or possessing wild or exotic animals prior
to the passage of this article, provided that the person or persons taking
possession of such wild or exotic animal following said sale, adoption,
exchange or transfer is or are not a resident of the City of Hazleton.
§
89-7. Existing ownership of wild or exotic animals.
Any
person owning or possessing a wild or exotic animal at the time of enactment
of this article may, pending the approval of the City Health Officer,
obtain a permit for said wild or exotic animal, provided that:
- A permit
application is filed with the City Health Officer within 45 days of
the effective date of this article. Such application is to include:
(1) Species,
age and sex of said wild or exotic animal.
(2) A plan for the housing and containment of said wild or
exotic animal.
- The plan
and facilities for the housing and containment of wild or exotic animal
must be reviewed, inspected and approved by the City Health Officer
as adequate to prevent such animal from escaping or injuring the public.
- An annual
permit fee in the amount set forth in Chapter 24, Fees, for each wild
or exotic animal shall be paid by the owner or possessor of such animal
to the City of Hazleton.
- Upon
the death, sale, adoption, exchange, transfer or disposal of said
wild or exotic animal, the animal may not be replaced. However, wild
or exotic animals which are used for educational purposes or which
are the source of one's livelihood may be replaced upon death of said
animal(s), subject to the discretion of the City's Health Officer
and registration of the replacement animal(s).
§ 89-8.
Injury to humans.
It shall be unlawful
for the owner of any animal to permit such animal to injure any human
being by biting, jumping on, knocking down or attacking said human being.
An exception to this section will be when the animal is reasonably protecting
the owner or the owner's property from an unlawful invasion of the person
or property respectively.
§ 89-9.
Nuisances; responsibility for cleanup.
No person owning, harboring, keeping or in charge of any animal shall
cause, suffer or allow any such animal to soil, defile, defecate on
or commit any nuisance on any common thoroughfare, sidewalk, passageway,
bypass, play area, park or any place where people congregate or walk,
or on any public property whatsoever, nor on any private property without
permission of the owner of said property. The restriction in this section
shall not apply to that portion of the street lying between the curbline
and sidewalk which shall be used to curb such animals under the following
conditions:
- The person
who so curbs such animal shall immediately remove all feces deposited
by such animal by any sanitary method approved by the Board of Health.
- A person
who allows an animal to defecate on his property shall immediately
remove all feces deposited by such animal by any sanitary method approved
by the Board of Health.
- The feces
removed from the aforementioned designated area shall be disposed
of by the person owning, harboring, keeping or in charge of any animal
curbed in accordance with the provisions of this article in a sanitary
manner approved by the Board of Health.
§ 89-10.
Location of animal shelter facilities.
The outdoor facilities where animals are quartered must be located at
least 25 feet from any neighboring residential structure or 1/2 the
distance from the outdoor facility and the residential structure, whichever
is greater, so as not to be offensive to the neighboring residents.
§ 89-11. Limitation on number of animals.
If more than four animals, six months of age or over, are kept on any
premises, regardless of the number of owners, the owner of the premises
must notify and register with the Hazleton City Health Department. Failure
to so notify and register constitutes a violation of this article. The
penalty for such violation shall be in accordance with Chapter 1, Article
II, Violations and Penalties, of this Code. Each day that any violation
of this article continues shall constitute a separate offense, in accordance
with Chapter 1, Article II, Violations and Penalties.
§ 89-12. Impoundment; duties of City personnel; notice and redemption.
It shall be the duty of the Animal Shelter personnel or every police
officer of the City to seize, detain and dispose of any animal that
is found running at large in the City in accordance with the provisions
of 3 P.S. § 459-302.
§ 89-13. Enforcement.
- It shall
be unlawful for any police officer to fail or refuse to perform his
duties under the provisions of this article, and to refuse to assist
in the enforcement of this article.
- It shall
be unlawful for any person to interfere with any officer or agent
in the enforcement of this article.
- It shall
be unlawful for any person to forcibly cut the leash or take an animal
away from such officer or agent having it in his possession when found
running at large unaccompanied by the owner or keeper.
- If shall
be unlawful for any person to whom a license certificate has been
issued to fail or refuse to produce the license certificate for such
animals upon demand of any police officer or agent of the department.
§ 89-14. Rabies
vaccination required.
- It shall
be unlawful for the owner or custodian of a dog or cat or subhuman
primate (e.g., monkey) to keep, harbor or have in custody or control
a dog, cat or subhuman primate three months or older for longer than
14 days unless such dog, cat or subhuman primate has a current vaccination
against rabies with a vaccine listed in the current compendium of
animal rabies vaccine as approved by the National Association of State
Public Health Veterinarians. Proof of vaccination shall be furnished
at the request of the City Health Officer, Animal Control Officer
or City police.
- All such
cats or dogs who have been vaccinated must wear rabies collars showing
proof and date of vaccination.
§ 89-15. Injury
or abandonment prohibited.
- It shall
be unlawful for any person, except a police officer or agent, to kill
or injure any animal which bears a license tag for the current year.
The exception to the preceding sentence will be when any person sees
an animal in the act of attacking human beings whether or not such
animal bears the license tag required by the licensing laws of this
commonwealth. There shall be no liability on such persons in damages
or otherwise for such killing.
- It shall
be unlawful for any person to abandon or attempt to abandon any animal
within the City of Hazleton.
§ 89-16.
Minimum standards for animal care.
- Feeding.
All animals shall be supplied with sufficient, wholesome food and
water, free from contamination, and in which food and water there
shall be sufficient quantity and nutritive value to meet the normal
daily requirements for the condition and size of each animal and to
assure the proper health of each animal.
- Health
of animals.
(1) Proper
shelter and protection from the weather shall be provided at all
times to assure that no animal is overcrowded or exposed to excessive
heat or cold. Proper temperature for the well-being of each animal
shall be maintained at all times.
(2) Adequate exercise shall be provided to assure the good
health of each animal.
(3) Any leash or chain to which an animal is attached must
be at least 10 feet in length or no less than three times the length
of the animal measured from the tip of the nose to the end of the
tail.
(4) No condition shall be maintained or permitted to exist
that is knowingly injurious to the health of any animal.
- Compliance
with minimum standards.
(1) It
shall be unlawful for the owner of any animal housing to fail to
comply with any of the minimum standards set forth in this article.
(2) The City Health Officer and Animal Control Officer shall
have the authority to inspect the premises of any animal housing
at a reasonable time and in a reasonable manner to assure compliance
with the provisions of this article. When permission is refused
or cannot be obtained, inspections shall be conducted upon obtaining
a lawfully authorized warrant.
§ 89-17. Farm
animals.
- The keeping,
maintaining or slaughtering of any farm animal, with the exception
of poultry, shall be permitted only on land of sufficient area so
that there shall be 60,000 square feet for the first animal, with
an additional 20,000 square feet required for each additional animal.
There shall also be provided a pen or enclosure of at least 1,600
square feet for the first animal, with 400 square feet of pen or enclosure
required for each additional animal. Within the pen, there must be
provided a stable or similar roofed enclosure having an area of at
least 100 square feet for each animal to be held therein. Any such
pen or enclosure shall be situated not less than 100 feet from any
street or other property line.
- The keeping,
maintaining or slaughtering of poultry (i.e., ducks, chickens, swans,
geese, turkeys, guinea fowl, pheasants, pea fowl and pigeons) shall
be permitted only on a lot with a land area equivalent to 40,000 square
feet or more. In no event shall more than 10 poultry birds be permitted
on each 40,000 square feet of area. The pen, shelter or enclosure
shall be set no closer than 75 feet to the front lot line nor closer
than 75 feet to any side or rear line.
- The owner
or person(s) responsible for the care and keeping of such animals
shall be responsible to prevent or eliminate all odors, animal waste
and insect infestation caused by the maintenance of such animals.
§ 89-18. Racing
or homing pigeons.
Any person owning or possessing racing or homing pigeons at the time of
enactment of this section may, pending the approval of the Health Officer,
obtain a permit for said pigeons, provided that:
- A permit
application is filed with the City Health Officer within 45 days of
the effective date of this article. Such application is to include:
(1) The
number of said pigeons.
(2) A plan for the housing and containment of said pigeons.
- The plan
and facilities for the housing and containment of pigeons must be
reviewed, inspected and approved by the City Health Officer as adequate
to prevent such pigeons from causing a nuisance to neighbors.
- An annual
permit fee in the amount as set forth in Chapter 24, Fees, shall be
paid to the City by the owner or possessor of such pigeons.
§ 89-19. Enforcement
officers.
Police, state dog wardens and municipal animal control officers are charged
with enforcement.
§ 89-20. Violations and penalties.
Any person who shall be convicted of violating or failing to comply with
the provisions of this article before any District Justice shall be punishable
as set forth in Chapter 1, Article II, Violations and Penalties. The continuation
of such violation for each successive day shall constitute a separate
offense and the person or persons allowing or permitting the continuation
of a violation may be punished as provided above for each separate offense.
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